{"id":11223,"date":"2022-09-16T16:26:58","date_gmt":"2022-09-16T14:26:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/invalidity-incapacity-and-disability\/"},"modified":"2022-12-01T10:24:03","modified_gmt":"2022-12-01T09:24:03","slug":"invalidity-incapacity-and-disability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/invalidity-incapacity-and-disability\/","title":{"rendered":"INVALIDITY, INCAPACITY AND DISABILITY"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Invalidity, incapacity and disability<\/h2>\n<p><b>What are the differences between Invalidity, Incapacity and Disability?&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Invalidity is a pension that is granted for not being able to work due to a pathology or injury, while incapacity is the recognition of a defici\u00e8ncia f\u00edsica, ps\u00edquica o sensorial.&nbsp;<\/span> <b>Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s la Invalidesa i Incapacitat?&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La incapacitat o invalidesa reflecteix la situaci\u00f3 en qu\u00e8 es troba una persona a nivell f\u00edsic o psicol\u00f2gic, com a conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia d&#8217;una malaltia o accident, i que afecta directament o indirectament el desenvolupament de la seva vida normal, de manera temporal o permanent.<\/span> <b>On i com es tramita la prestaci\u00f3 per invalidesa i incapacitat?&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es tramita a l&#8217;INSS, mitjan\u00e7ant una sol\u00b7licitud telem\u00e0tica o de&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">forma presencial, la qual tenen un termini de 3 mesos per&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">contestar. <\/span> <b>Tipus de prestacions per Invalidesa i Incapacitat&nbsp;<\/b> <b>Incapacitat permanent parcial&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c9s aquella, que no assoleix el grau total, sin\u00f3 que ocasiona al&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">treballador una disminuci\u00f3 no inferior al 33% en el rendiment&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">laboral, sense impedir-li la realitzaci\u00f3 de les tasques fonamentals&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">del seu lloc de treball.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aquest grau d&#8217;incapacitat permanent \u00e9s l&#8217;\u00fanic que no \u00e9s vitalici.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Si l&#8217;INSS concedeix la incapacitat permanent parcial, abonar\u00e0 una&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">indemnitzaci\u00f3 \u00fanica corresponent a la suma de 24 bases&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reguladores. <\/span> <b>Incapacitat permanent total&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es concedeix quan la persona treballadora no pot exercir la&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">professi\u00f3 habitual.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La quantia de la prestaci\u00f3 \u00e9s del 55% (o 75% si t\u00e9 55 anys o m\u00e9s)&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de la seva base reguladora i \u00e9s una pensi\u00f3 vital\u00edcia i podr\u00e0&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">treballar en qualsevol professi\u00f3 excepte en l&#8217;habitual.<\/span> <b>Incapacitat permanent absoluta&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00c9s aquella que inhabilita completament el treballador per a la&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">realitzaci\u00f3 de qualsevol professi\u00f3 o ofici.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Li correspon una pensi\u00f3 vital\u00edcia equivalent al 100% de la base&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reguladora anual.<\/span> <b>Gran Invalidesa&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La gran invalidesa \u00e9s el grau m\u00e0xim d&#8217;incapacitat permanent, i&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">equival a una pensi\u00f3 vital\u00edcia del 100% a m\u00e9s d&#8217;un complement&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">econ\u00f2mic per remunerar una tercera persona que assisteixi a&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">l&#8217;incapacitat en all\u00f2 que s&#8217;anomena les Activitats de la Vida Di\u00e0ria&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(AVD).<\/span> <b>Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s la Discapacitat?&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La discapacitat \u00e9s la restricci\u00f3 o abs\u00e8ncia, per motius f\u00edsics,&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sensorials o psicol\u00f2gics, de la capacitat de realitzar una <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">activitat en la forma considerada normal per a un \u00e9sser hum\u00e0.<\/span> <b>A partir de quants graus es reconeix una&nbsp;<\/b><b>discapacitat legalment?<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cal tenir un grau de discapacitat que arribi al m\u00ednim al 33% o&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">superior.<\/span> <b>Graus de discapacitat:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*GRAU 1&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discapacitat nul\u00b7la 0%.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La persona pot tenir s\u00edmptomes, signes o seq\u00fceles d&#8217;un accident o&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">malaltia, per\u00f2 no hi ha cap dificultat per a les AVD&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*GRAU 2&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discapacitat lleu 1 al 24%&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apareixen algunes dificultats per a les AVD, per\u00f2 totes es poden&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">realitzar.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es mantenen els signes, s\u00edmptomes o seq\u00fceles.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*GRAU 3&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discapacitat moderada, acompanyada de signes, s\u00edmptomes o&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">seq\u00fceles de l&#8217;accident o la malaltia 25 al 49%&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Disminuci\u00f3 important de la capacitat per realitzar les \u00c7AVD m,&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">per\u00f2, pot realitzar les tasques d&#8217;autocura.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*GRAU 4&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discapacitat greu 50 al 70%&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Afecta les AVD fins i tot les d&#8217;autocura&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*GRAU 5&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discapacitat molt greu o permanent igual o major al 75%&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Impossibilitat de fer les AVD.<\/span> <b>On i com es tramita la prestaci\u00f3 per discapacitat?&nbsp;<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Es tramita a trav\u00e9s del Departament de Benestar Social i Fam\u00edlia, mitjan\u00e7ant una sol\u00b7licitud telem\u00e0tica o presencial. Tenen un termini m\u00e0xim de 3 mesos per contestar. El reconeixement del grau de la discapacitat t\u00e9 efectes des de la data de presentaci\u00f3 de la sol\u00b7licitud,&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">independentment de la data en qu\u00e8 s&#8217;emeti la resoluci\u00f3 i t\u00e9 validesa a tot l&#8217;Estat Espanyol.&nbsp;<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cal tenir un grau de discapacitat que arribi al m\u00ednim al 33% o superior.<\/span> <b>Quins avantatges t\u00e9 obtenir la prestaci\u00f3 per discapacitat?&nbsp;<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certificats d\u2019aptitud f\u00edsica per al treball.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dictamen per accedir a la reserva de places per a persones amb discapacitat de les convocat\u00f2ries als cossos de funcionaris de totes les administracions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obtenci\u00f3 de la targeta daparcament per a vehicles que condueixin\/traslladin persones amb discapacitat amb dificultats de mobilitat.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reducci\u00f3 de l&#8217;IVA a la matriculaci\u00f3 de vehicles.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Desgravaci\u00f3 de la quantia establerta als efectes de la declaraci\u00f3 de renda.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sol\u00b7licitar habitatges adaptats i les subvencions existents per a la compra.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ingr\u00e9s a resid\u00e8ncies, centres de dia, assist\u00e8ncia al servei de ter\u00e0pia ocupacional.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Podeu obtenir m\u00e9s informaci\u00f3 als equips d&#8217;orientaci\u00f3 laboral i als Serveis de valoraci\u00f3 i orientaci\u00f3 per a persones amb discapacitat (CAD). Tamb\u00e9 a les Oficines d&#8217;Atenci\u00f3 Ciutadana del Departament ia les Oficines d&#8217;Afers Socials i Fam\u00edlies del Departament de Treball, Afers Socials i Fam\u00edlies.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Si necessita m\u00e9s informaci\u00f3, no dubti en contactar amb <em>Tr\u00e0mit<\/em> a trav\u00e9s de <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">administracio@tramitserveis.cat<\/span> o trucant al<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 93 820 53 73<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Sant Cugat del Vall\u00e8s a 16 de setembre de 2022<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Invalidity, incapacity and disability What are the differences between Invalidity, Incapacity and Disability?&nbsp; Invalidity is a pension that is granted for not being able to work due to a pathology or injury, while incapacity is the recognition of a defici\u00e8ncia f\u00edsica, ps\u00edquica o sensorial.&nbsp; Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s la Invalidesa i Incapacitat?&nbsp; La incapacitat o invalidesa reflecteix [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":260,"featured_media":9457,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[861,860],"tags":[862,863,864],"class_list":["post-11223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-area-laboral-en","category-noticies-tramit-en","tag-discapacitat-en","tag-incapacitat-en","tag-invalidesa-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/260"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11223"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11223\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tramitserveis.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}